How the Fugitive Slave acts and new“bounty hunter”bills are alike - a podcast by Marketplace

from 2022-04-05T23:51:58

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It’s been more than six months since Texas’ anti-abortion law went into effect. SB8 lets private citizens sue anyone who helped a pregnant person get an abortion after the six-week ban, which could come with a $10,000 payout.



Idaho just passed similar legislation, and other states are considering copycat laws, too. Some experts refer to these kinds of measures as “bounty hunter” bills, and they say there are aspects of them that are similar to the Fugitive Slave laws that required civilians help capture enslaved people and led to the Civil War.



“It’s not unconstitutional to create ways in which private citizens can enforce the law. What does start to offend the Constitution is when you are encouraging people to act as bounty hunters when other folks are exercising a constitutional right. That’s going to be a problem for us,” said Kim Mutcherson, co-dean and professor at Rutgers Law School in Camden, New Jersey.



Mutcherson said these laws allow private citizens to line their pockets while undermining constitutional rights, which is outside the mainstream of lawmaking in this country.



On the show today: the parallels between Fugitive Slave laws and civilian enforcement laws of today.



Later, we’ll talk about the cost of owning a home versus renting, and a revealing study about racial disparities and COVID-19.



Then we’ll hear from listeners about long COVID-19 and a twisted answer to the Make Me Smart question.



Here’s everything we talked about today:




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