TTMIK Level 8 Lesson 30 - PDF - a podcast by G9Languages

from 2012-10-15T07:37:19

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In this series, we focus on how you can use the grammatical rules and expressions that you have previously learned to train yourself to comfortably make Korean sentences. 

We will start off with THREE key sentences and practice changing different parts of these sentences so that you don’t end up simply memorizing the same three sentences. We want you to be able to be as flexible as possible when making Korean sentences.

Key Sentence #1
?? ?? ?? ???? ????.
[jeo-neun deu-reun dae-ro jeon-da-rae-sseul ppu-ni-e-yo.]
= I just told them what I had heard.
= I just delivered the message exactly as I heard it.

Key Sentence #2
?? ?? ??, ????? ?? ?? ? ????
[hon-ja ga-ji mal-go, chin-gu-deu-ri-rang ga-chi ga-neun geon eo-ttae-yo?]
= Rather than going there alone, how about going with your friends?

Key Sentence #3
1?? ?? ?? ???? ???, ?? ?? ?? ? ?? ? ???.
[han si-gan hu-e mu-neul dat-neun-da-go ha-ni-kka, nae-il da-si o-neun ge jo-eul geot ga-ta-yo.]
= Since they say they are going to close in one hour, we’d better come back again tomorrow.

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Expansion & variation practice with key sentence #1
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0. Original Sentence:
?? ?? ?? ???? ????.
= I just delivered the message exactly as I heard it.

1.
?? ?? = just as I heard it
? ?? = just as I saw it
?? ?? = just as I read it
??? ? ?? = just the way I put it in the morning
?? ?? ?? = just the way I said

2.
???? ???? = I just delivered the message, that’s it.
???? ???? = I was just curious.
?? ???? ?? ??? ???? = I just wanted to hear your voice for a little bit.
???? ?? ??? ???? = I was tired and just wanted to get some rest.

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Expansion & variation practice with key sentence #2
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0. Original Sentence:
?? ?? ??, ????? ?? ?? ? ????
= Rather than going there alone, how about going with your friends?

1.
?? ?? ?? = instead of going alone
???? ???? ?? = instead of waiting here
??? ?? ?? = instead of just worrying
?? ?? ?? ?? = instead of going there yourself to buy it
????? ?? ?? ?? = since it’s dangerous; instead of doing it yourself

2.
????? ?? ?? ? ???? = how about going with your friends?
??? ?? ? ???? = how about doing it this way?
?? ?? ?? ? ???? = how about just staying here?
????? ???? ? ???? = how about looking it up on the Internet?

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Expansion & variation practice with key sentence #3
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0. Original Sentence:
1?? ?? ?? ???? ???, ?? ?? ?? ? ?? ? ???.
= Since they say they are going to close in one hour, we’d better come back again tomorrow.

1.
1?? ?? ?? ???? ??? = they say they are going to close in one hour, so...
??? ?? ??? ??? = since they say this is the best place
??? ?? ??? ??? = since they say it’s going to rain tomorrow
?? ??? ???? ??? = they say they are receiving questions now, so...

2.
?? ?? ?? ? ?? ? ??? = we’d better come back again tomorrow
?? ? ?? ? ?? ? ??? = we’d better not do this
??? ? ?? ? ?? ? ??? = I’d better get some rest today
??? ?? ?? ? ?? ? ??? = I’d better go to bed early today
?? ?? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ? ??? = we’d better get started a little early next time

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